Best hiking in Iceland: Where to Go for the Ultimate Adventure

July 8, 2023

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Why You Should Hike in Iceland

Exploring the best places to hike in Iceland is a fantastic opportunity to embrace the country’s natural splendor. Iceland’s landscapes are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, from awe-inspiring glacier hikes to trails that reveal hidden gems beyond the popular Golden Circle. These trails take you through scenic geysers, towering volcanoes, pristine hot springs, and expansive lava fields, showcasing Iceland’s incredible and diverse landscapes.

Iceland holds some of the world’s most mysterious sights. Imagine spotting majestic whales, discovering traces of life hidden within volcanic craters, or gazing up at breathtaking Aurora Borealis. For lovers of the outdoors, hiking in Iceland belongs at the top of any bucket list — its trails reveal natural wonders like nowhere else on Earth.

What To Pack for Iceland Hiking

Iceland is a well-known tourist destination, welcoming countless travelers each year. However, travelers visiting Iceland stick to metropolitan areas or guided shuttle bus tours of popular attractions.

The good news for nature lovers? You don’t need to restrict yourself to Iceland’s standard locales. Iceland’s vast and varied landscapes are open for exploration beyond the standard sites. Weather you’re setting out for a short day hike or plan on taking a campervan to Iceland’s remote regions, make time to experience the beauty of the Icelandic wilderness firsthand.

If you plan on backpacking Iceland, preparation is key. Because navigating Iceland’s hiking trails requires some planning, here to help you remember what essentials to take on your trek. Before you start loading up your backpack, consider the length of your excursion, know how to contact the local Icelandic emergency services (112), and let someone know where your itinerary.

For shorter hikes, you can get away with a warm pair of sturdy hiking boots, a thermos of water, layered clothing, and your smartphone. Iceland’s trails offer hikers easy access to clean drinking water so that they can travel relatively light.

Longer, multi-day hikes require a bit more planning and structure before you embark on your journey. Here´s a short checklist to help you get started.

Sturdy, broken-in hiking boots.
Rugged backpack.
Map of the region.
A phone, with service in the hiking location.
First-aid kit.
Waterproof jacket and pants.
Warm jacket.
Wool socks.
Warm gloves and a hat.
Multiple layers of underclothing (t-shirts, long-sleeved shirts, and thermal underwear base layers).
Gaiters, to keep water out of your boots.
A swimsuit, for those gorgeous geothermal hot springs.

If you want to reach the wildest areas of the country, consider renting an Iceland camper van — This way, you’ll never be too far from emergency resources. wherever you go.

How to Prepare for a Hike in Iceland

Hiking in Iceland can be an unforgettable experience, but the country’s unique climate and rugged landscapes require careful preparation. From packing essential gear to understanding local safety tips, here’s how to get ready for a memorable and safe hiking experience.

Check the weather forecast: Iceland’s weather can be unpredictable, with sudden changes in temperature, wind, and precipitation. Check the weather forecast before setting out on your adventure, and be prepared for fast-shifting conditions. Websites like Vedur.is offer reliable, up-to-date weather information specific to hiking areas. You can also check out our blog on Icelandic weather!
Know your route: Familiarize yourself with your chosen trail and its difficulty level. Some Iceland hiking trails, especially those in more remote areas, require more advanced skills and physical fitness. Use resources like SafeTravel.is for trail conditions and updates.
Use navigation tools: Even on marked trails, bringing a GPS device, physical map, or compass is a good idea, especially if you’re hiking alone or in a remote nature reserve where cell service may be unreliable. Offline maps are a good backup if GPS devices lose signal.
Download the 112 Iceland app: This 112 Iceland app allows you to check in and track your location. It can be a lifesaver if you need emergency help in an area without cell service.
Respect the environment: Iceland’s landscapes are delicate, so stay on marked hiking routes to protect the terrain and avoid hazardous areas. Follow responsible camping guidelines.
Consider a guided tour: Consider booking guided hiking tours for more challenging hikes, such as glacier hikes or volcano treks. Local guides offer in-depth knowledge of Iceland’s geology and wildlife and enhanced safety so that you can enjoy the best Iceland hikes with added peace of mind.

The Best Hikes in Iceland

Hiking in Iceland doesn’t always mean journeying into the wilderness for weeks at a time. Some of the best hikes in Iceland are day trips. However, for those seeking a longer escape from the constraints of civilization, Iceland is home to some incredible multi-day treks for hiking adventures.

Here are some of the best hikes Iceland has to offer!

1. Kerlingarfjöll

Kerlingarfjöll is a geothermal wonderland known for its surreal, colorful rhyolite mountains, steaming vents, and hot springs. The area offers trails ranging from short hikes to longer, more challenging treks that weave through the geothermal terrain and up nearby peaks. A popular route leads to Hveradalir (Hot Spring Valley). The difficulty can vary depending on your chosen route, but overall, Kerlingarfjöll is best suited for expert hikers due to its rocky paths and occasional steep inclines.

2. Askja Caldera

The Askja Caldera, located in the remote Icelandic highlands, offers a surreal experience with its volcanic landscapes, vivid geothermal rivers, and views of the Víti crater. This moderate to challenging hike typically requires a full day of traversing rugged terrain with some elevation gain, making it suitable for experienced hikers. Weather conditions can shift dramatically, so preparation is a must.

3. Svartifoss

This easy hike takes you to the stunning Svartifoss (Black Falls) in Vatnajökull National Park. The trail is about 1.5 miles each way and winds through a unique landscape of hexagonal basalt columns, with views of other majestic waterfalls along the way. It’s a short hike with some steep sections, but it’s easily accessible to most hikers.

4. Hvannadalshnúkur

Hvannadalshnúkur is Iceland’s highest peak, located within the Vatnajökull glacier. This challenging hike requires glacier hiking and technical climbing skills, taking around 12-15 hours to complete. Due to its steep climb and unpredictable conditions, this hike is best done with a guide and is suited only for experienced, well-prepared hikers.

5. Núpsstaðaskógar

This lesser-known, challenging multi-day trail offers an immersive experience through canyons, rivers, and colorful mountains. The route stretches from Núpsstaðaskógar to Skaftafell National Park and is around 30 miles. Hikers should be prepared for river crossings and remote conditions, making this trail suitable for seasoned hikers with strong navigation skills.

6. Dyrfjöll and Stórurð

The moderately difficult hike to the Dyrfjöll mountains and the stunning boulder fields of Stórurð in East Iceland is renowned for its surreal landscapes and turquoise ponds. This 7-8 mile loop involves moderate elevation gain and some rocky sections but rewards hikers with unforgettable views. Plan to tackle this trail in summer for the best hike in Iceland.

7. Víknaslóðir Trek

Also known as the “Trail of the Inlets,” this trek covers a series of remote trails along the fjords and mountains of East Iceland. Typically a 3-5 day hike offers moderate and strenuous sections, making it ideal for established hikers who enjoy multi-day backpacking. Spectacular coastal views and untouched Icelandic nature make it a rewarding journey.

8. Mt Snaefell

At nearly 6,000 feet, Mt. Snæfell is Iceland’s tallest standalone mountain, offering beautiful hiking trails with panoramic views. Located in the Highlands, the hike requires a moderate fitness level, as it includes significant elevation gain and challenging climbs over rocky terrain. The ascent takes around 5-7 hours, making it ideal for experienced hikers.

9. Thakgil

Looking for an easier option that doesn’t compromise on scenery? Thakgil is a hidden gem near Vík, known for its green canyons and unusual rock formations. The area offers various trails ranging from easy to moderate, with hikes featuring impressive views of the Mýrdalsjökull glacier. Thakgil is accessible for most hikers and makes for an ideal half-day adventure.

10. Reykjadalur

Located near Reykjavik, Reykjadalur Valley is famous for its geothermal hot springs, allowing hikers to soak in warm pools along the way. The 2-mile trail to the valley is relatively easy, but it includes some moderate inclines. The hike is suitable for all experience levels, and the chance to relax in hot springs makes for some of the best hiking in Iceland.

11. Arnarstapi

This easy coastal hike along the Arnarstapi cliffs offers dramatic views of basalt rock formations and bird colonies on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. The trail is only about 1.5 miles each way and is suitable for all levels, making it a great family-friendly option. The path is well-maintained, and you’ll pass natural arches and sea stacks along the way.

12. Glymur

Glymur is Iceland’s second-tallest waterfall and offers a scenic hike with some challenging sections, including steep trails and rivers. The hike is around 4 miles round trip, and while it requires moderate fitness, the incredible views make it worthwhile. The trail can be slippery, so proper footwear is essential.

13. Fagradalsfjall

This active volcanic site in the Reykjanes Peninsula became a popular hiking destination after recent eruptions. The 2-4 mile hike to Fagradalsfjall is mostly moderate but includes some rocky terrain and elevation gain. Depending on volcanic activity, the views of lava flows are extraordinary. Make sure to check local conditions before visiting.

14. Látrabjarg

Látrabjarg, Europe’s largest bird cliff, offers an easy hike with panoramic views of stunning cliffs. The trail is accessible and mostly level, but strong winds can make it challenging. The area is home to thousands of seabirds, including puffins, making it an excellent choice for wildlife enthusiasts.

15. Esja

Just outside Reykjavik, Mt. Esja offers a popular scenic hike with options for various skill levels. The lower sections are moderate, but the trail becomes more difficult with steep, rocky ascents as you approach the summit. Hiking enthusiasts often aim for the peak, “Þverfellshorn,” which offers unmatched views of Reykjavik.

16. Keilir

Keilir, a cone-shaped mountain on the Reykjanes Peninsula, offers a moderate hike that takes around three hours to complete. The path is straightforward but includes a steady incline over rocky terrain. The view from the top provides sweeping views of breathtaking volcanic landscapes, which is why it’s a rewarding climb for intermediate hikers.

17. Vífilsfell

This spectacular hike up Vífilsfell mountain near Reykjavik offers a moderate challenge with steady inclines and rocky sections. The 2-3 hour hike to the summit provides sweeping views of the surrounding landscape. It’s suitable for hikers with some experience and offers a rewarding day hike without straying too far from the city.

18. Moskardshnjukar

Located near Mt. Esja, Móskarðshnúkar is known for its distinctive yellow and brown rhyolite peaks. The 3-4 mile trail to the summit involves moderate difficulty, with some steep sections, but it’s a manageable trek for most hikers. The colorful landscape and rock formations make this a beautiful, less-crowded option.

19. Glymur Waterfall Hike

For a stunning view of Iceland’s steepest waterfall, the Glymur Waterfall hike is a rewarding 4-6-hour trek. This moderate trail requires crossing a shallow river by balancing on a log or two, adding a bit of excitement to the journey. Although not overly strenuous, the trail’s rocky and occasionally steep terrain calls for some caution. Make sure to stop by the secluded Þvottahellir cave, which you’ll likely have to yourself, as Glymur is less crowded than other popular sites, making it ideal for those seeking a quieter, scenic experience.

20. Landmannalaugar

Landmannalaugar is a geothermal paradise with panoramic views of its famous rhyolite mountains. Located in the Highlands, this six-hour route is not overly complicated but requires a steady pace and stamina. Many trails branch out from Landmannalaugar, offering countless opportunities for exploration. The journey to Landmannalaugar features vistas of rugged landscapes and volcanic formations, making this hike ideal for anyone looking to experience Iceland’s unique beauty up close.

21. Brennisteinsalda-Bláhnúkur Loop

The Brennisteinsalda-Bláhnúkur loop in Landmannalaugar provides an unforgettable experience in Iceland’s otherworldly landscapes. This relatively easy loop trail offers some of the most iconic views of the area, winding past vibrant rhyolite hills, steaming fumaroles, and surreal volcanic formations. Ideal for photography enthusiasts, the trail is accessible for most hikers, making it a favorite in Iceland. While the terrain includes some uphill sections, it remains manageable, allowing you to take in the vivid, colorful landscape at your own pace.

22. Laugavegur

The famous Laugavegur Trail is one of Iceland’s best hiking trails for multi-day adventures, extending through geothermal springs, black obsidian lava fields, and surreal landscapes between Landmannalaugar and Thórsmörk. This demanding hike, which takes several days to complete, offers hikers a rare chance to encounter the Blue Peak (Bláhnúkur), a striking blue-black volcano that rises over 3,000 feet. The trail’s diverse terrains and ever-changing conditions suit expert hikers best.

23. Laugavegur and Fimmvorduhals

Combining the Laugavegur and Fimmvörðuháls trails creates an extended, nearly 50-mile hike that takes up to a week and provides some of the most breathtaking views Iceland has to offer. Traversing mountains, hot springs, and the vast Fjallabak Nature Reserves, this trek is an immersive journey through Iceland’s raw wilderness. Although challenging, the diverse landscapes and the unforgettable sights of lava fields, valleys, and peaks make this trek one of the best hikes in Iceland for seasoned hikers.

24. Hornstrandir

Nestled in the remote Westfjords of north Iceland, the Hornstrandir Nature Reserve is an isolated paradise for experienced backpackers. This hike offers views of steep cliffs, dramatic fjords, and untouched wilderness but requires self-sufficiency, as no facilities or emergency services are available. Navigating the challenging terrain and unpredictable weather requires careful planning, making Hornstrandir an ideal choice for adventurers seeking solitude and pristine natural beauty in one of Iceland’s most difficult landscapes.

Hike Iceland with Rent.is

Ready for the adventure of a lifetime? Contact Rent.is for more information on hiking in Iceland. We’re sure to find the perfect Iceland camper rental to suit your journey and get you on the trail.

With the right gear and a spirit for adventure, you’ll be ready to lace up your boots and hit the trail!

Author

Theodor Palsson

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